Hemorrhoids Wikipedia
Wikipedia card
human terminal rectum and anal canal submucosal venous plexus occurs under the skin formed by the expansion and buckling of a soft intravenous group, known as hemorrhoids, also known as hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids, etc. . Medicine within the meaning of hemorrhoids including internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids, mixed hemorrhoids, is the bottom of the anus and rectum and anal mucosa occurred varicose vein plexus formed by one or more soft as a group of chronic venous disease.
basic overview
According to the census data show that the incidence of anorectal disease was 59.1%, hemorrhoidal disease, accounting for 87.25% of all anorectal while most of internal hemorrhoids is the most common, accounting for anorectal disease, 52.19%. Both men and women get sick, the incidence rate was 67% female, the male incidence rate was 53.9%; any age can be the disease, which is common in people aged 20-40, and with age gradually increased, so has "Ten nine hemorrhoids," said.hemorrhoids is a human rectum and anal canal submucosal end venous plexus occurs under the skin formed by the expansion and buckling of a soft bolus. More common in regular standing and sedentary persons. Hemorrhoids including internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids, mixed hemorrhoids, is the bottom of the anus and rectum and anal mucosa occurred varicose vein plexus formed by one or more soft vein group a chronic disease. Usually when defecation continued strength in pressure caused by repeated intravenous here increased vein will swell. Women during pregnancy, due to pelvic vein by the oppression, obstruct blood circulation often occurs hemorrhoids, many obese people will suffer from hemorrhoids. If you suffer from hemorrhoids, anal swelling of the vein wall becomes distorted thin, so easily broken when defecation.
symptoms
hemorrhoids according to their location into internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids and mixed hemorrhoids:hemorrhoids: surface covered by a mucous membrane, located online side teeth, formed by the hemorrhoid vein plexus, common in the left center, right front and right after the three, often bloody diarrhea and prolapse history.
external hemorrhoids: the surface of the skin covered in tooth line below, from outside the plexus formation of hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids common thrombosis, connective tissue external hemorrhoids (leather vertical), varicose veins and inflammatory external hemorrhoids external hemorrhoids.
Mixed: tooth line in the vicinity of the junction of the skin and mucous membrane tissue coverage by the external hemorrhoids hemorrhoid vein and venous plexus connected between the venous anastomosis with each other to form internal hemorrhoids and external hemorrhoids are two characteristics.
hemorrhoids 4
¢ñ period, no pain, mainly for blood, secretions and more, mainly itching; ¢ò period, blood in the stool, hemorrhoids prolapse with defecation, but can also accept their own; ¢ó period (also as late), internal hemorrhoids prolapse in the anal estuary, or bowel through the anus extraoral time, not self-satisfied also be back with your hand. ¢ô, internal hemorrhoid through the anus is unable to return to the anus which is satisfied. This is the most serious diseases of internal hemorrhoids.internal hemorrhoids of stages
internal hemorrhoids in the anal canal above the dentate line, internal hemorrhoids generally not painful, so the blood, hemorrhoids prolapse as the main symptom, and in severe spurting, hemorrhoids prolapse is also not self-satisfied after, but also difficulties with bowel movement, it is not clean after the cleaning, there is such heavy feeling. According to the severity and clinical features of internal hemorrhoids can be divided into three phases:a bloody defecation hemorrhoids without prolapse, nodular mucosa gear online uplift;
2 internal hemorrhoids then when blood, blood or ejection, hemorrhoids prolapse, they also satisfied after their own;
three internal hemorrhoids during bowel movements or cough, tiredness, weight-bearing increased abdominal pressure caused when the internal hemorrhoids prolapse occurred and are required to hand is also satisfied.
external hemorrhoids type
vascular swelling type: internal hemorrhoids mucosal surface rough and soft, dark red or red color, easy to touch the bleeding, bleeding of this type to the main symptoms.varices type: internal hemorrhoids over the surface of hard, shiny, dark red or purple color, hemorrhoids hemorrhoid inside the varicose vein and hyperplasia of connective tissue.
fibrosis type: hemorrhoids hard surface, elastic, slightly white surface hemorrhoid fibrosis, easy to emerge, easy bleeding.
thrombotic external hemorrhoids: The main disease is characterized by sudden onset, severe pain, bulge obvious discomfort, occasional symptoms. Local examination revealed perianal bulge mass, can hit hard and slippery subcutaneous mass, tenderness evident.
inflammatory external hemorrhoids: usually from the anal margin of skin injury and infection, many have anal pain, pain during defecation increased, blood in the stool, a small amount of anal discharge. Local examination Perianal uplift the masses, red, clear congestion, there is tenderness, sometimes accompanied by general malaise and fever.
vein-type external hemorrhoids: anal margin uplifted to form the oval-shaped, touch the soft, not painful, can be seen in the stool when hard dark purple mass, or rest after a bowel movement after the volume can be reduced, is caused by subcutaneous varicose veins, also advanced the development of hemorrhoids¶øÖÂ. Generally feeling unwell swelling, increased when defecating, pain only when inflammation.
connective tissue-type external hemorrhoids or skin redundant external hemorrhoids: Department of anal margin of larger folds of skin, connective tissue hyperplasia, the formation of many sizes, shapes, different skin redundant.
internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids, mixed hemorrhoids differences
internal hemorrhoids in the anal canal above the dentate line, internal hemorrhoids generally not painful, so the blood, hemorrhoids prolapse as the main symptom, and in severe spurting, hemorrhoids prolapse are not self after also satisfied, there is difficulty in bowel movement, it is not clean after the cleaning, there is such heavy feeling. According to the severity and clinical features of internal hemorrhoids can be divided into three phases: an internal hemorrhoids during defecation, blood, no prolapse, nodular mucosa gear online uplift; 2 internal hemorrhoids then when blood, blood, or ejection, hemorrhoids prolapse, they also satisfied after their own; three internal hemorrhoids during bowel movements or cough, tiredness, weight-bearing lead to increased abdominal pressure, the internal hemorrhoids prolapse occurred and are required to hand is also satisfied.hemorrhoids
external hemorrhoids
external hemorrhoids in the tooth line, with pain, mass was the main symptoms, perianal long range in size, shape not A redundant skin. Different characteristics according to their pathology, but also can be divided into varicose, connective tissue of, thrombotic and inflammatory of four. Among the most common inflammatory external hemorrhoids, mainly the skin folds for the anal margin processes, swelling pain, edema, congestive obviously, there is tenderness, pain during bowel movements increased, and a small amount of discharge, and some may be associated with general malaise and fever.mixed hemorrhoids external hemorrhoids within both the dual characteristics, clinical in prolapse of mucosa and skin, bulge, pain, recurrent infection as the main symptoms.
incarcerated
prolapse outside the anus, internal hemorrhoids, sphincter by clamping, venous obstruction, and blood continues to bring to hemorrhoids growing volume until arterial pressure was closed, thrombosis, hemorrhoids appear hardening, pain, can not be sent back to anal, as incarcerated. Incarcerated hemorrhoids after different degrees of infection. Patients tenesmus, anal bulge apparent symptoms, this time local infections limited to the anus, if not treated properly, can trigger the spread of infection, causing submucosal, perianal or ischial rectal fossa abscess, if the loss of bacterial emboli along the vein up , together with inappropriate use of antibiotics or the use of any antibiotics, will form the portal vein bacteremia or sepsis, liver abscess can form. Treatment of incarcerated the most important thing is to also accept timely block hemorrhoids prolapse, lifted incarceration. Tenearly symptoms of hemorrhoids
people living in the event of the following "Ten early symptoms of hemorrhoids", should consult a doctor immediately: first, blood in the stool; 2, pain; III then when things prolapse; 4, anal itching; 5, bulge discomfort; 6, pus; 7, there are secretions; 8, constipation; 9, then frequency; 10, a foreign body sensation. Therefore, early detection of hemorrhoids symptoms of the disease can be far away from the pain.
pathology
hemorrhoids cause the formation of eight
1. bad bowel habits: squatting on the toilet reading newspapers nowadays, resulting in squat and bowel prolonged, likely to cause anal bleeding and cause disease within the cecum. Smoke when the toilet stool can buffer the brain reflection, very easily lead to constipation. Excessive force bowel movements, stool some feelings regardless of whether the strong, constant pounding of hard earned blind, can only lead to increased cecal anus and pelvic floor muscles and unnecessary burden on the local blood stasis, resulting in the occurrence and spread of the disease.
2. bowel abnormalities: diarrhea and constipation are the major cause of hemorrhoids. Constipation is the biggest curse, long-term retention of toxic substances within the cecum can not only lead to blind intestine, and feces accumulate and affect blood circulation. Forced out of dried fecal solution, bound to bear greater pressure to the anus, bleeding occurs, swelling swelling, cracks and a series of pathological changes. Diarrheal diseases, medical colon is often reflected, diarrhea can also increase opportunities for local infection in the anus, anal place sinusitis, inflammation of external hemorrhoids, perianal abscess and other diseases.
3. chronic diseases: such as long-term poor nutrition, physical weakness, leading to anal sphincter relaxation weakness. Long-term chronic bronchitis, emphysema, cough and asthma caused by the increased abdominal pressure, pelvic congestion. Chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, diarrhea, colitis fliers incentive anorectal disease. Therefore, in the prevention and treatment should focus on the patient's general condition, with reasonable and effective control measures. Professional reasons: a long standing or prolonged sitting. Or sit upright position for anal human cecum lower ranks, hemorrhoids poor venous return.
4. diet reasons: daily life, eating pattern or diet varieties will inevitably change, it is natural. Such as food quality forage to concentrate, vegetable types of change and increase or decrease the amount of protein, fat, starch and cellulose content of the amount of water intake situation, can directly affect the faecal components, leading to the anus appendix disease. Long-term drinking or eating spicy food person, with wine and spice may stimulate gastrointestinal mucosa, causing blood vessels to dilate, colon disorders, anorectal disease significantly increased morbidity.
5. physiological reasons: the colon, the cecum for the delivery of food residue, the main organ stool retention, decomposition of food absorbed by the body, often with a large number of residues of harmful substances, long-term stay in the cecum of the colon can cause cancer . --- Hemorrhoids patients should pay attention to self-nursed back to health.
6. anatomic reasons: anal large number of special structure of the Department of the cecum, such as the anal crypt, anal glands, anal papillae, vascular cecal valve and special structure. The lack of cecal vein venous blood is easy cholestasis. Portal vein and superior vena cava in the cecum, the bottom line, many of venous plexus and match sticks, vein wall weakness, reduced resistance to stress, blind loose submucosal tissue is beneficial to expand the varicose vein deformation, easy to form hemorrhoids.
7. causes abnormal embryonic development: the Department of the human body anal cecum during development in the embryonic mesoderm and ectoderm within the fusion of each other, such as during the development of abnormalities in the anus can occur in many congenital anorectal cecum Department of diseases such as congenital of imperforate anus, congenital cecal-vaginal fistula, Hirschsprung's disease and so on.
8. genetic reasons: because of genetic defects, can occur multiple colon polyps, pj Anorectal syndrome and other genetic diseases. Analysis of induced hemorrhoids medicine
reasons
Chinese medicine through long-term clinical experience, summarized in the following areas:1, improper diet: wet-prone product heat, heat bet anus, so that congestive anal burning, cause hemorrhoids.
2, overwork: sitting is blood not, a long line of the blood aspect. Flow injection anal bleeding hemorrhoids born.
3, constipation: long forbearance stool, colon product heat, is one of the etiological hemorrhoids.
women suffering from hemorrhoids because
women because of their different physical structures, pelvic organ blood flow blocked by the oppression and many opportunities, resulting in congestion and congestion of pelvic organs, affecting blood circulation anus, resulting in the rectum oppression, so that feces through blocked, sluggish bowel movement and eventually induce hemorrhoids.female menstruation and pregnancy are two special period, during which women tend to increase the burden of anal, some women in the menstrual period or pregnancy constipation and often appear to extend the interval, 1 bowel movement every 2-3 days. This will not only prone to hemorrhoids, and can further aggravate hemorrhoids.
puerperium after pregnancy is a high incidence of hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids after delivery of maternal morbidity is very high. Maternal abdomen after delivery void, meaning they tend to become dull, with the abdominal wall relaxation, decreased activity, caused hemorrhoids.
addition to pregnancy women, the menopause in women is also a high incidence of hemorrhoids. Menopausal women are often endocrine and neurological disorders, people upset, but they have a sense of endless bowel movement feeling, resulting in a phenomenon frequently go to the bathroom, but also induced causes of hemorrhoids. What harm
hemorrhoids prolapse?
hemorrhoids prolapse what harm? Late, including hemorrhoids, prolapsed hemorrhoids occur inside the symptoms, internal hemorrhoids prolapse died there risks? Internal hemorrhoids prolapse hemorrhoids because of the support organization for the next injury caused by a lack of flexibility. Usually early in the prolapse can come back by themselves satisfied, long time, need to hand to help back satisfied. Needs to be stressed is that when encountered within the hemorrhoids prolapse, regardless of the circumstances, must be satisfied on time.prolapsed hemorrhoids because of the time in a long time, local blood circulation disorder occurs, prolapse of part of the occurrence of varicose veins or thrombosis, the volume increases. At this time of pain and spasm anal vulnerable to contraction, it will cause internal hemorrhoids prolapse can not be returned to Namibia, which occurred incarcerated or even necrosis, infection, suppuration, ulceration and so on. If severe pain, sitting and lying can not walk, can not be properly exhaust defecation, even cause intestinal obstruction, the consequences will be very serious.
also some patients with prolapsed internal hemorrhoids because of smaller without the risk of incarceration, but not satisfied on time, there will be anal relaxation, has been a sense of defecation, anal mucous outflow and blood-stained underwear and other symptoms.
hazards
hemorrhoids more severe cases can cause or induce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, especially senile patients suffering from hemorrhoids, such as psychological stress, not the toilet, the long run will increase constipation, difficulty occurs when the bowel , the patient spurts of rapid heartbeat can cause vascular rupture, causing cerebral hemorrhage or cerebral embolism; if incarcerated hemorrhoids, pain can be induced angina pectoris; if thrombosis, can lead to pulmonary embolism.hemorrhoids symptoms are bloody diarrhea and major prolapse, bowel movements repeated many times to bleeding, the body will lose a lot of iron, iron deficiency anemia. This is because under normal circumstances, iron absorption and excretion of equilibrium, the amount of iron loss is very small, normal adult male daily iron loss does not exceed 2 mg, and blood in the stool of patients, if the daily blood loss of more than 6 8 ml of iron is missing more than 3 to 4 mg. Normal human male total iron content of 50 mg / kg body weight, women about 35 mg / kg body weight, if the long-term blood in the stool, loss of large amounts of iron, to lower total body iron can cause iron deficiency anemia .
bleeding hemorrhoids caused by iron deficiency anemia, usually develops slowly, early may have no symptoms or mild symptoms, anemia, when heavy or rapid progress, will appear pale, lassitude, loss of appetite, palpitations, Heart Rate speed and shortness of breath after physical activity, edema, etc., some patients with neurological symptoms can occur easily excitable, excitement, irritability, etc., was considered to be caused by a lack of cells containing iron enzymes. These symptoms can be adopted to correct anemia, and disappeared after treatment of hemorrhoids. Therefore, if found to have hemorrhoids, should be treated as soon as possible to avoid these symptoms, making treatment more complicated.
the other main symptoms of hemorrhoids prolapsed hemorrhoids. Internal hemorrhoids prolapse outside the anus by sphincter clamping, venous obstruction, and blood continues to bring to hemorrhoids volume increases, until the artery was closed pressure, thrombosis, hemorrhoids occur hardening, pain, difficult to back anal inside. The traditional view that "strangulated hemorrhoids." But the clinical findings of external hemorrhoids, the formation of blood clots more common, it is often accompanied with pain, can not be sent back to the time when the hemorrhoids prolapse, also known as "incarcerated." Hemorrhoids long incarceration, but also the following pathologic changes:
(1) necrosis: hemorrhoids incarcerated in the anus, the result of a series of pathological changes to the local accumulation of metabolic products, further exacerbating the anus was observed, increasing the hemorrhoidal incarcerated, this is a vicious circle. Incarcerated long time, so hemorrhoids are bound to be necrosis. Often limited at this time necrosis of the mucosal part of the hemorrhoids, but also violations of other parts of the body case. Foreign been reported: hemorrhoids blood clots within the upward diffusion, necrosis extended to the rectal wall, which results in the pelvic cavity causing severe sepsis. The assumed such a rare, but doctors must lead to clinical attention.
(2) infection: hemorrhoids incarcerated, the more there are different levels of infection, the patient appeared tenesmus, anal obvious symptoms such as heavy feeling, this time local infections limited to the anus, if the force reduction, tends to spread of infection, cause mucous membrane, the anal or ischial rectal fossa abscess, if the shedding of emboli along the vein up carrier, together with inappropriate use of antibiotics or use of any antibiotics, will form the portal vein bacteremia or sepsis, can also form liver abscess. There have been reports of foreign incarcerated for hemorrhoids associated with portal vein lethal sepsis.
In short, there are a lot of harm to human hemorrhoids, clinicians should be aroused attention, treat each and every patient hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids were also not too tight, as long as the early treatment and appropriate treatment may prevent more serious complication.
stool bleeding tends to lose a lot of body iron, iron deficiency anemia. Usually develops slowly, early symptoms can be no symptoms or mild anemia occurs when heavy pale, lassitude, loss of appetite, palpitations, heart rate, and shortness of breath after physical activity, edema, etc., some patients neurological symptoms can occur even such as irritability, excitability, irritability and so on. Intestinal bleeding stool is also early signs of cancer, because the situation will be in the blood similar bleeding hemorrhoids, general difficult to distinguish, with some people not pay enough attention to be easily overlooked early cancer tragedies.
hemorrhoids in patients prone to depression
hemorrhoids in people's private parts long, and many were ashamed to let doctors see the piles affected area and delay condition, the more severe the longer the illness, disease concerns about the accumulation in the heart, has become the secret can not be said, is likely to cause a heart burden. Long-term heart disorder will rise to a number of other problems, such as taboo of some group activities like swimming, group travel, etc. In fact, the discharge in the course of fatigue and the release of pressure group activity is the best way an adjustment in the exchange and play process involves the feelings express Yi Xie, Da brain would be very easy to get a sense of relieve fatigue ·ÅËÉ, the lack of communication on the Sheng Huo communication, the human brain is always Chuyusikao or stagnant, long time, the brain Chang Shijian The lack of pleasure not to relax, the likelihood of depression increased.
According to market research figures show that currently about 340 million worldwide depression, depression has become the world's fourth largest disorders.
female hemorrhoids hazards anemia: blood loss due to hemorrhoids caused by iron deficiency anemia, early female friends often feel a lack of vitality, fatigue. When heavy or rapid progress of anemia will appear pale, lassitude, loss of appetite, palpitations, heart rate, and shortness of breath after physical activity, edema and so on.
skin illnesses: Constipation is a beautiful female friend killer, and can aggravate constipation and hemorrhoids, constipation, inability to discharge the waste toxins from the body, resulting in acne, acne, pigmentation and other skin illnesses, long the also lead to anemia and malnutrition.
obesity: hemorrhoids because of the anus in patients with vascular swelling often stinging sensation, mobility, and now women are often sedentary, blocked blood circulation, slow metabolism, in addition, meals are not balanced, healthy diet, not only led to hemorrhoids, obesity follow.
gynecologic inflammation: some young women, because of hemorrhoids can cause perianal abscess, perianal infection site and thus affect the vagina, causing inflammation of other gynecological infections, so beautiful and greatly reduced life.
cancer: As part of hemorrhoids and rectal cancer incidence similar to that 90% of cancer cases was initially misdiagnosed as hemorrhoids. Clinically proven to hospital for patients with hemorrhoids, 1% to 3% were eventually diagnosed as cancer.
affect pregnant women, fetal health: pregnant women is high risk of hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids rate as high as 76%, bleeding hemorrhoids often repeated, cumulative, leading to anemia and other symptoms, not only affects pregnant women, their health also affects the normal fetal development, easy cause growth retardation, low birth weight, premature birth, or even death. Early removal of hemorrhoids, a beautiful and healthy life!
hemorrhoids and cancer
early symptoms of hemorrhoids is not very clear, combined with some patients do not pay attention that hemorrhoids is a minor illness, many patients often fail early hemorrhoids treatment as soon as possible, as the disease intensifies, Check some patients got hemorrhoids, there are some checks for the blind cancer patient.with age or in certain pathological cases, the anal cushions of smooth muscle and fibrous tissue within the aging, deteriorated or broken elastic, as is often accompanied by constipation, bowel movements caused by excessive force required to hemorrhoids prolapse, bleeding or bulge discomfort. Therefore, the hemorrhoids are mainly formed for anal pad down, of course, with a large number of long-term drinking and eating spicy food causes the irritation.
a large number of hemorrhoids resected specimens of view, at the same time staining, microscopy, inspection confirmed that the hemorrhoid tissue and normal anal cushions are the same in structure, and life will not change, medical hemorrhoids are rare occurrence cancer report. From the general sense, hemorrhoids are not cancerous.
hemorrhoids cancer this concept will be mainly because of the piles will have some symptoms of severe disease and symptoms of colon cancer confused blind, so he would give cause hemorrhoids cancer this is not the right idea, Jinan anal Thai Anorectal Hospital remind hemorrhoids also affect people's normal life, so once found piles also need the earliest possible treatment.
illness
1, lead to anorectal disease: hemorrhoids like a fuse, can cause a variety of anorectal diseases, such as anal fissure, anal fistula. If hemorrhoids cause other anorectal diseases, coexistence of several symptoms, which will bring great difficulty treatment, recovery time will be longer, the most affecting work and study. The human body if not on how much damage caused, but this is the most feared of all patients with anorectal results.2, causing prolapse, Dayton and even necrosis: internal hemorrhoids are usually divided into ¢ñ, ¢ò, ¢ó period. The symptoms: ¢ñ painless blood in the stool of just do not have much impact. ¢ò period after mucosal prolapse may also accept, but eventually could not avoid the results of rectal prolapse. Reached a stage ¢ó will often Dayton, serious and even necrosis. Yi Ban ¢ñ, the development of a longer period of internal hemorrhoids, the symptoms are relatively mild, but when its development to the stage ¢ò, the pain will be greatly increased, from the development to the stage ¢ò ¢ó very short period of time, when the symptoms reach the stage ¢ó, such as This caused necrosis of the consequences will be very serious.
3, long-term blood in the stool prone to cause anemia: blood in the stool is the main symptoms of hemorrhoids. Early stage ¢ñ hemorrhoids are, the more bleeding. ¢ò, hemorrhoids are the medium-term, the bleeding can be more or less. Clinically, ¢ñ and ¢ò hemorrhoid patients the most. As the stage ¢ñ, ¢ò mild hemorrhoids can easily be overlooked or conservative treatment in patients with the passage of time, with the increase in blood loss, patients pale, fatigue, dizziness, weakness, memory loss, or vertigo, tinnitus, for a long time After sitting for a long time suddenly stood up and squatting can lead to collapse or fainting, loss of appetite, abdominal distention abdominal swelling and other symptoms of severe anemia.
There is also the mucous membrane erosion caused by the hemorrhoids anemia. Hemorrhoids because hemorrhoids are mostly associated with mucosal erosion, erosion heavy parts just a small artery, the stool will form a jet-like bleeding, and the amount of many, can easily cause anemia. If the mucosa erosion heavy, long-constipated patients with repeated abrasion erosion of the mucosa, causing chronic bleeding, long time, can also cause anemia.
4, apt to cause gynecological inflammation: As close to the anus and the vagina, bleeding or inflammation of hemorrhoids often cause large population of bacteria, inadvertently enter the vagina, caused all kinds of vaginitis, urethritis, cystitis, gynecological inflammation annex go far.
5, leading to long-term perianal eczema: As the block hemorrhoids prolapse and sphincter relaxation, stimulate the skin and mucus out of anus outside, and cause skin itching and anal eczema. Serious and even occasionally spread to the buttocks, perineum and clitoris, locally rash, erythema, erosion, exudation, crusting, scaling. Longer duration, often thickened skin around the anus, the color gray or dark red, rough, so as to cause chapped, exudation, itching, recurrent, and disease a long time.
clinical diagnosis
According to medical history and physical examination anus, anal canal digital rectal examination and rectal examination, with reference to diagnostic classification of hemorrhoid.if not confirmed should be further examined to except the junction, rectum, anal canal of benign and malignant tumors and inflammatory diseases.
saw bloody stool, blood or stool with blood or pus, most caused by hemorrhoids; anal bleeding was bright red, accompanied by rectal pain; stool, bloody or dark dark color stool, which is due to gastrointestinal bleeding; bowel tumor when the anus, associated with anal wet or mucus, most of the internal hemorrhoids prolapse, or rectal mucosal prolapse; if there are lumps anus, pain intense, dark color surface mass , were round, may be suffering from thrombotic external hemorrhoids; anal mass with local pain and fever are the symptoms of perianal abscess; palpation to the anus of the cable installation materials, and a small amount of pus from the breach with out is the performance of anal fistula.
hemorrhoids can cause bleeding in the diagnosis of points
(1) have internal hemorrhoids, bleeding hemorrhoids external hemorrhoids or mixed history.(2) the end of anal bleeding bowel is attached to the surface of the blood or stool.
(3) shows mucosal hyperemia and edema hemorrhoid inflammation, and some can be seen bleeding.
(4) put on a rectal digital examination that blood can rule out bleeding rectum carcinoma.
(5) can be seen within the rectal endoscopy and bleeding hemorrhoids.
(6) necessary to do stool bacterial culture, such as barium enema examination can confirm the diagnosis.
hemorrhoids and rectal cancer judge
As part of hemorrhoids and rectal cancer incidence is similar to both rectal and anal cancer, some symptoms typical cross or when the clinical diagnosis often mix the two, the wrong diagnosis not uncommon, the diagnosis of anorectal disorders as hemorrhoids symptoms, delay in cancer treatment. Another error is the diagnosis of certain symptoms of rectal bleeding anus disease misdiagnosed as hemorrhoids. In particular, with the two deposits, the examination revealed after hemorrhoid, that meet the diagnosis and treatment of hemorrhoids, but a long time to arrive at a comprehensive diagnosis. If the initial impression for the hemorrhoid patients, careful history taking, careful examination, the diagnosis can prevent many errors.1. Hemorrhoids can occur at any age, humans, and cancer patients are mostly middle-aged or elderly.
2. Blood in stool of patients with hemorrhoids, which is scratch the affected area for defecation, blood, stool excreted mostly as drop down, it is not mixed with feces, but there is no mucus. The stool of patients with rectal cancer is often mixed with blood, mucus and pus, and a marked change in bowel habits. Increased number of bowel movements, accompanied by tenesmus feeling. If diarrhea after treatment can not reduce, we should pay special attention to the.
3. Finger inserted into the anus to check is the most effective method. Because most of hemorrhoids and rectal cancer are occurring in the finger can reach the site. If you stuck a finger touch of the anus, feel inside there are some bumps in the pellets was hemorrhoids. If you are intestine with cauliflower lumps or uplift of the central depression edge of the ulcer, and lumen stenosis were found to hold only one finger; examination, refer to wear a stained with blood, pus and mucus who is very likely to suffer from the rectum cancer, should go and hospital, access to treatment so as not to miss.
hemorrhoids and anal fissure judge
anal fissure sentinel most associated with hemorrhoids, anal fissure, especially long-neglected diseases of the patients, after the development of chronic anal fissure, often accompanied by external hemorrhoids, internal hemorrhoids, then Characterization of two in the same outside the anus. Therefore, to understand the difference between anal fissure and hemorrhoids, anorectal anomalies to improve the vigilance of awareness of treatment boost.anal fissure and hemorrhoids from the pathological to see the difference
anal fissure is anal broken skin, anal canal ulcers, difficult to heal as the main performance.
hemorrhoids were due to the formation of varicose veins around the anus and venous group, and the rectal mucosa slip formed the bottom.
from symptoms of anal fissure and hemorrhoids to see the difference
1. fissure in pain, blood in the stool-based. Hemorrhoids with bleeding is a major, and only when swelling inflammation of external hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids will be pain.
2. fissure anal skin breakdown can be seen, but no hemorrhoids. DRE, they can identify, but not for anal fissure are more than DRE, or speculum examination;
3. Fissure often accompanied with hypertrophy of anal papillae, anal papillomas, but not associated with hemorrhoids anal papillae hypertrophy or papillomas;
4. fissure who can see the appearance of anal stenosis, which is more common in patients with prolapsed internal hemorrhoids, ectropion.
anal pruritus, and hemorrhoids judgments
part of the sticky secretions in patients with hemorrhoids outflow, causing anal itching and humid, but not necessarily anal itching hemorrhoids.anal pruritus is a common local pruritus. Sometimes a slight anal itching, such as severe itching, prolonged unhealed became pruritus. It is a common limitation of neurological dysfunction skin disease. Generally only around the anus, and some can be spread to the perineum, vulva or the scrotum behind. More than 20-40 years of age in middle-aged, elderly. Less since the beginning of anal itching, anal skin, no significant changes, mostly for paroxysmal.
long illness in patients with pruritus than the show, longer duration, particularly at night even worse, excessive scratching or mechanical stimulation to the skin hyperplastic hypertrophy rough anal, anal folds better, locally scratch, crust of blood, exudate , plica gap of the residual stool dirt, more importantly, can see a pus infection vesicles or purulent discharge, swelling and flushing.
laboratory examination revealed diabetes, enterobiasis, Candida albicans infection.
anal pruritus clinical examination may be found to have internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids, mixed hemorrhoids, anal fistula. Therefore, the situation should be given different treatment.
hemorrhoids laboratory test results
First of all, as the patient do anal anus with both hands to pull to the side fired an external hemorrhoids internal hemorrhoids over the other three can be seen under the anus, as the patient has prolapse of the best in the squatting position observed immediately after defecation can be clearly seen that the size of hemorrhoids block number and location of the true diagnosis of mixed hemorrhoids particularly meaningful to dofollowed by digital rectal examination: internal hemorrhoids no thrombosis or fibrosis, but not easily palpable out The main purpose of that consultation is to understand whether other rectal lesions, especially colorectal cancer and polyps
except the last to do anal microscope: first, whether the rectal mucosa, congestion and edema observed mass and so the exclusion of other rectal ulcer disease after the observation of the Department of gear online If you can see whether the hemorrhoids anal hemorrhoids mirrors to highlight Chenganhongse the number of nodes and you should pay attention to their size and location of
treatment
hemorrhoids treatment 7 errors
1. one injection, and never relapsehemorrhoids sclerosis therapy, sometimes bleeding for six months, but never lie of recurrence is said.
2. ten nine hemorrhoids, do not need to rule
treatment means did not show symptoms of hemorrhoids, and once bleeding, prolapse, pain and other symptoms, but delay the dead, can only increase the pain itself, but also to health hazards.
3. hemorrhoids occur
rectal cancer early symptoms are often associated with hemorrhoids like, sometimes leading to cancer misdiagnosis, delay in treatment time, should be cause for concern.
4. hemorrhoid surgery can lead to fecal incontinence
surgery hemorrhoids, if improper medical treatment, surgery anal sphincter injury may lead to fecal incontinence, which is a surgical complications category.
5. hemorrhoids good recurrence, surgery is useless
hemorrhoids, while a higher rate of disease recurrence, but not without surgery. Some symptoms of severe hemorrhoids, treatment difficulty, surgery can be achieved only through clinical cure, and as long as attention to postoperative care, can prevent recurrence.
6. cryotherapy good, should be the preferred treatment is only suitable for internal hemorrhoids
frozen, and the postoperative necrosis, sometimes leading to bleeding. Therefore, it should be the condition of patients selected Cryotherapy may be the latest method may not be the best solution.
7. snapper treat hemorrhoids
for varicose mixed hemorrhoids, or bleeding hemorrhoids, eat soft-shelled turtle has a certain effect, but for the connective tissue external hemorrhoids, eat turtle is useless.
traditional treatment methods
surgical therapy
aims to suture removal of hemorrhoids or other mechanical means so that thrombosis or collapse. Coagulation or laser irradiation are very effective. Acute thrombosis of external hemorrhoids, you need to immediately cut open, remove the blood clot, generally no special treatment over external hemorrhoids. Surgery can be effective immediately, to stop the pain. However, patients should pay attention to the maintenance, a little careless it is easy to relapse, additional surgery may lead to complications such as fecal incontinence.
ultra-low temperature, ultra-high temperature treatment
liquid nitrogen freezing, laser, microwave, electronics (including low frequency, radio frequency, capacitance field, iontophoresis, and electrical oscillation) and other treatment equipment The treatment principle is to use ultra-low or ultra-high temperature, cold or heat effect, oscillation iontophoresis biophysical effects, electric field capacitance effects, which serve to tumor tissue protein coagulation, vascular thrombosis closed electrocautery coagulation, cutting, tissue degeneration, necrosis, or hardening off shrinkage therapeutic purposes, is still a type of hardening and withered hemorrhoid treatment again, and with the results of surgical treatment is similar.
ligation, ligation therapy
make anal blood circulation blocked, easy to produce congestion edema, pain, defecation difficulties.
injection therapy
better use of injection therapy at home and abroad, both within the drug injected into hemorrhoids hemorrhoids treatment methods. Clinical commonly used injection main hardening agent and shrink Meropenem necrotic agent two. Sclerotherapy for internal hemorrhoids in the period, the present study was relatively common, but the drug-induced aseptic inflammation disappeared, fibrosis, shrinkage and compression moderated hemorrhoids to recur. If too shallow injection site, then easily cause mucosal ulceration mucosal abscesses, too deep layer occur easily cause Tsuen sclerosis, drug overload, can cause necrosis of bleeding, outside the line of liquid infiltration of teeth can cause severe anal pain, edema, or thrombosis ; necrosis agent can often lead to patients with excessive bleeding or infection and necrosis necrotizing ulcer surface form, especially the extensive tissue necrosis or infection, not only the treatment time
medicines
Musk hemorrhoids suppository Qingrejiedu
¡¾Indications¡¿ swelling and pain, bleeding myogenic. For the treatment of various types of hemorrhoids, anal fissure.
Musk Hemorrhoids Ointment
¡¾Indications¡¿ heat dampness, activating blood and swelling to rot myogenic. For heat stasis caused by hemorrhoids, anal fissure, Zheng Jian stool bleeding, or pain, there is a sense of falling; also used for eczema.
rectal suppository Thailand
¡¾Indications¡¿ cooling blood to stop bleeding, clearing away heat and detoxifying, dampness convergence sores, swelling and relieve pain. For internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids, mixed hemorrhoids blood in the stool occurs, swelling, pain.
Jiuhua hemorrhoids suppository
¡¾Indications¡¿ swelling circulation, myogenic bleeding, heat pain. For various types of hemorrhoids, anal fissure anal disease such.
anal cream Thailand
¡¾Indications¡¿ cooling blood to stop bleeding, clearing away heat and detoxifying, dampness convergence sores, swelling and pain. For internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids, mixed hemorrhoids blood in the stool occurs, swelling, pain. How to prevent hemorrhoids
sedentary family?
First of all, people who work in the office to take a hard bench more. When people sit in a hard bench in the butt section two ischial support, so that circulation in his small, can alleviate the symptoms of hemorrhoids.Second, time and defecation, it is best to get up in the morning immediately after defecation, once they intended to go to the toilet in time. Dry stool can be a daily morning cup of light brine, Jinan Thai anal anal hemorrhoids patients for the hospital that is, compared to pit, a better toilet seat.
Third, eat more fresh vegetables and less spicy food, such as celery, spinach, cabbage, leeks, pumpkin, etc. to facilitate defecation, some coarse grains such as buckwheat, sorghum, corn is a good choice.
hemorrhoids surgery has its indications and contraindications of the corresponding
have prolapse, bleeding, infection, dirty around the anus, itching and other symptoms of internal hemorrhoids significant, should be elective surgery; the abscess should be controlled in patients with acute inflammation infection after surgical treatment; portal hypertension caused by anal varicose veins as well as patients with blood system diseases, pregnant women are not treated surgically.hemorrhoids bowel care:
(1) as a row of stools: some patients after surgery because of fear of defecation anal pain, anal pain or bowel emptying is not the end of defecation, resulting in stool rectum stay too long, too much water is absorbed, fecal qualitative change in dry and difficult to discharge.(2) squatting toilet for too long not too frequent: some patients because of post-operative anal bulge, it means not the sense of clear and frequent squatting toilet, the patient according to their usual amount of defecation and defecation after surgery the amount of time to judge.
hemorrhoids surgery diet nursing:
postoperative day 1 into the liquid food, 2 to 3 days into the normal diet. In order to maintain smooth and nutritional compensation stool, the patient should eat more fresh fruits, vegetables, 5 to 7 days after surgery, the incision thread comes off period, the patient should not eat more food containing cellulose.have no intention on the 3rd postoperative patients who should be additional plant or animal oils and fats containing foods such as sesame seeds, broth, etc., through the Diet, the general can expel stool. If it is not discharged, a small enema can be used enema.
postoperative day 1 into the liquid food, 2 to 3 days into the normal diet. In order to maintain smooth and nutritional compensation stool, the patient should eat more fresh fruits, vegetables, bananas, spinach, soup and so easy to digest food less fat, but can not eat too much. 5 to 7 days after surgery, the incision thread comes off period, the patient should not eat more food containing cellulose, with fine, thin, soft-based, Jishi cold, spicy pungent foods such as chili, pepper, garlic, beef and mutton, to avoid excessive stool frequency or excellent result the number of secondary bleeding wound, infection, influence wound healing.
diet
1. black fungus 5 grams, 30 grams of dried persimmons, the bubble of black fungus, dried persimmons and cut into pieces, boiled with water, 1 or 2 times a day, with Qi Yin, the effectiveness of stasis to stop bleeding for bleeding hemorrhoids.2. 500 grams of fresh water chestnuts, brown sugar 90 grams, plus adequate water, boil 1 hour, Decoction and eat water chestnuts, once a day, have the effect of clearing heat and nourishing yin for internal hemorrhoids.
3. albus 100 grams, to the internal organs and cut into sections, add spices boiled, meat Decoction and, with deficiency of removing heat from the effect of expelling wind dehumidification for intestinal wind blood.
4. Ipomoea 2000 grams, 250 grams of honey, the water spinach washed and chopped, Dao Zhi, put the pan first to Îä»ð, after the gentle heat of extracts, to a more viscous honey are added, then fry sticky when the cease-fire and cool reserve bottling, each time to drink a tablespoon of boiling water washed, twice daily, with clearing and detoxifying, diuretic, hemostatic efficacy for external hemorrhoids.
5. San ear 3 grams, 50 grams of japonica rice, Xian Jian Sang ear to slag juice, and rice porridge, empty stomach, with the role of Qufeng blood for intestinal wind hemorrhoids.
6. Xanthii 15 grams, 100 grams of japonica rice, Xian Jian fruit, to the residue, then into the rice porridge, empty stomach, with Qufeng swelling effect for hemorrhoids in blood, the elderly head of unknown dark and so on.
7. Bovine spleen 1, rice 100 grams, 150 grams each time with a cow spleen, fine cut, and rice porridge, eaten, fasting can Jianpi product, applicable to food stagnation in the spleen, to rid of hemorrhoids under the blood .
8. San Ren 100 grams, 150 grams of rice will be cooked juice Yan Sang, and glutinous rice with Zhu Chengyu, 1 to 2 times a day, fasting food, there are nourishing liver and kidney, nourishing effect for hemorrhoids Under the blood thin so vexed hot.
9. figs (dried) 100 grams, 200 grams of lean meat pigs, add water, amount into the casserole, the ranch cooked, season with daily service twice to Stomach Intestinal, Qingrejiedu for hemorrhoids, and chronic enteritis.
10. gourd 250 grams, 200 grams of lean pork, cut the sponge, pig meat slices, add water, adequate soup, 2 to 3 times a day, seasoning with salt, Zuoshan, there Qingre intestine, solution Summer arrests restless efficacy for early rectal hemorrhoids.
11. maw 25 to 50 grams, 50 grams of sugar, add a small amount of water, put casserole with cooked inside the ranch, a day for 1 second, continuous take for hemorrhoids, there Bushenyijing, bleeding swelling effect.
12. Day Lily 100 grams, brown sugar right amount, with additional Shuizhu Shu, to Java, the daily morning and evening empty stomach, even the service a few days for pain and bleeding hemorrhoids, there is heat, diuretic, nourishing Pinggan effect.
13.
banana banana vegetable porridge, green vegetables each 100 grams, 70 grams of japonica rice, salt amount. Banana peel trace for the soil, shredded vegetables. Japonica rice porridge to cooked, add banana and vegetables. Boil, add salt. Daily breakfast take.
14. salad purslane purslane and Houttuynia Houttuynia
to 250 grams each, were washed with boiling water Cuan about. Add sesame oil, soy sauce, MSG and vinegar sauce cold. Dayton taking points.
15.
take three melon Vegetable gourd, melon, watermelon, each 250 grams. Loofah, melon slice; watermelon to finish in green, the white middle slice. Cuan about the three into the water and drain out. Into the amount of salt, sesame oil and mix thoroughly MSG, when food consumption.
16.
water chestnuts, water chestnuts, kiwi fruit juice 10 to 15, 4 kiwi, peeled, cut into small pieces, add water 1000 ml, add rock sugar, beaten juice. Drank 1000 ml.
Tip: hemorrhoids in patients with diet suitable light, heat can often consume a detoxification of the food; eat more vegetables, fruits, maintaining smooth stool.
17. spinach porridge
Ingredients: fresh spinach 100 grams, 100 grams of japonica rice.
Method: Wash spinach in boiling water in the first half cooked hot, remove the chop. Zhu Chengyu japonica rice, the spinach into boiling food. 1 to 2 times.
18. pig's blood soup
material: Pig 250 grams, 500 grams of fresh spinach.
system Method: Pig cut into thick pieces, chopped spinach, add a little seasoning, made into soup consumption, daily or every other day 1
other
suffering hemorrhoids what to eat, many patients this is one of the most concern. In fact, patients suffering from hemorrhoids lot of edible food, there are some delicious food, in addition to cereals, we have listed here a number of game and fish for your reference.
clams: Cold, salty taste. "Herbal request of the original," said: "clam with Five hemorrhoids." Clam to Run the five internal organs, Ruanjian swollen. Clam is preferred in patients with hemorrhoids often cooking.
Snail: Cold, sweet, to heat, diuresis, treatment of hemorrhoids. Ancient "Daily Materia Medica" records: "Snail to antipyretic drugs, alcohol jaundice treatment, benefits small water, eliminating sore." "Compendium of Materia Medica" Yiyun: "sober and soothing, Lee toilet, governance prolapse of the anus, anal fistula . "" Jade Catalpa drug solution "also said:" Snail clear Kinley water, vent wet than hot, governance prolapse of the anus, hemorrhoids. "people suffering from hemorrhoids, eat snail appropriate.
clam: Cold, sweet and salty, with heat, nourishing Yin, detoxification role, suitable for cooking or heat hemorrhoids were fed soup service. "Japan-China sub-Materia Medica" records that clam "arrests restless antipyretic drugs, and hemorrhoids, vaginal bleeding, vaginal discharge."
Loach: up in the air, dampness evil, not only nutrition, but also treatment hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids for a long time physically weak, the qi prolapse of the anus are advised to eat it. China Pharmaceutical University Professor Ye Juquan that Loach meat "warm the qi, detoxification income hemorrhoids." Civil useful for molding powder loach fish soup cooked food, treatment of hemorrhoids prolapse, can act as a "transfer of income hemorrhoids" effect.
eel: commonly known as the eel. Natured, sweet, can lean tonic, rheumatism, hemorrhoids frail patients with Qi, the most suitable. Back in "Do not record" in the set: "the main five hemorrhoids fistula eel fish." Famous Tang Dynasty Food Medical Meng Shen added: "Smoked eel hemorrhoids, suffering from fistula, and Li Zhu sore ulcers wind, eaten very long experience." Meng Shen in "Fresh Minds of Medicine" in one of the parties: "Governance 5 hemorrhoids sores, insect: eel 1, treatment methods, such as food, cut to pieces Sunburn, with pepper, salt, butter reconcile eat." eel fish Indeed, rich in protein, high nutritious value, it's tonic effect for the treatment hemorrhoids praised by many doctors. If Ming Miao Xi-Yong, "Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing Shu", said: "Five hemorrhoids fistula who eat it shall have great benefit also." Ming Ni Zhu Mo also said: "Li ulcer fistula hemorrhoids who eat it shall gradually be effective."
Snakehead Fish: commonly known as mullet, blackfish. Of cold, sweet and a spleen, benefit the action of water, energy therapy hemorrhoids. "Do not record" in the long ago that it was "five hemorrhoid treatment." "Waitai Miyao," has also set out: "intestinal hemorrhoid treatment, often for each stool blood: Snakehead fish kuai, ginger, and spend in vain eat."
Albus : to make up deficiency and, in addition to rheumatism, strong bones and muscles, but also treatment hemorrhoids. "Convenient Diet" said: "Governance bleeding hemorrhoids: eel cooking." "Chinese food and they square" is also included: "bleeding hemorrhoids, rectal prolapse deficiency, eel cooked soup eaten with qi solid off the power."
pig intestine: bleeding hemorrhoids prolapse of the anus are suitable for consumption. The effectiveness of treatment of hemorrhoids ancient square, also commonly used pig intestines. Such as "miraculous recipe" dirty pig in pills, "blood under the governance of hemorrhoids" is boiled with pig intestines with the trace and Sophora japonica after pill. "Ben Cao Meng Quan" in the shell pill "treatment of internal hemorrhoids" is also used pig intestines with berberine, Citrus aurantium, made of glutinous rice pills taken orally.
wild boar: nature, sweet and salty, not only to fill weak Leishou, but also treatment bleeding hemorrhoids, bleeding hemorrhoids on chronic most suitable. Meng Shen Tang letter home to know their "Food Medical Center Mirror" in the description: "Governance for a long time hemorrhoids, lower than the blood and rectal pain side: wild boar pounds of, cut, with flavors Sunburn, hollow food, may also make soup."
persimmons: Cold, sweet and astringent, to heat, lung, intestinal astringent, bleeding, bleeding hemorrhoids, particularly suitable for consumption. "Compendium of Materia Medica" record: "White Persimmon rule anal fistula in blood." Bleeding hemorrhoids or anal fissure bleeding, pulse rate, civil practice of using dried persimmons appropriate, steamed, each time to eat a meal, or add boiling Black as a snack, 1, 2, made of persimmon on the hemorrhoids were also useful. "Herbal truth," also documented that "made of persimmon intestinal wind anal fistula treatment." Bleeding hemorrhoids it quite suitable for eating made of persimmon.
Banana: Cold, sweet, can stomach bowel, swelling detoxification of anorectal diseases, such as constipation, enteritis, dysentery, hemorrhoids, etc., are effective. "Compendium of Materia Medica," said long ago: fig with Five hemorrhoids. "Fujian Chinese Herbal Medicine" also describes: "treatment hemorrhoids, rectal prolapse, constipation: fresh raw figs. Or nuts 10, a pig colon, water simmer in water."
Pija: also known as Torreya. Have lungs and Hua Chang, purge of hemorrhoids, the role of pesticides negatively. As early as 1000 years ago, "Do not record" on the record: "the main five hemorrhoids." In this regard, "Ben Cao Jing Shu" is also explained: "Five hemorrhoid three insects, both large intestine caused by heat, bitter cold to hot and humid diarrhea, the large intestine while the two startled Qing Ning more carry on. "China Pharmaceutical University Professor Ye Juquan also believe that patients with hemorrhoids," the daily chewing Torreya 7, a-cultivation treatment of power. "
leek: a line gas, the role of casual blood, leeks in with the modern view that more crude fiber, and relatively tough, difficult to be gastrointestinal digestion and absorption, to increase stool volume, for the large intestine move, prevent constipation, hemorrhoids or constipation so useful.
water spinach: also known as water spinach, dishes air cylinder. Of cold, sweet, with treatment of constipation, hematochezia, hemorrhoids role. "Lu Chuan Materia Medica" in the said: "Governance stomach heat, stool knot." "Prescription medicine in Guizhou Province secrets" are also introduced: "administration turned anal hemorrhoids: empty tube food jin, jin water, boiled to the residue filtration , add sugar 42, Tong Jian, such as caramel-like. 32 each time, serving the second day, morning and evening services, minor re-serve. "Therefore, water spinach on patients with hemorrhoids often dry and hard stool were the most suitable,
Spinach: Sexual cool, sweet, with blood, bleeding, dryness, Hua Chang, laxative effect. According to "Herbal truth," reads: "Spinach, HE Jie Yan to the stomach while sliding cover calendar Tongqiao, spinach quality slide and profits, ordinary people long illness stool is bad, and the anal fistula plug related person, suitable for all ages to." "With the interest rate spectrum of the Home Food," also said: "Spinach, open mediastinoscopy, through gastrointestinal, moistening blood, stool and stagnation and people suffering from hemorrhoids Yi Shi of.
loofah: of cool, sweet, to heat, cooling blood, bleeding hemorrhoids suitable for consumption. "Compendium of Materia Medica," said: "In addition to cooking hot Lee intestine, administration urine of blood, hemorrhoids 10" especially hot and humid place bets, or Blood of hemorrhoids in patients with fever, the most appropriate .
black fungus: nature, sweet, good to cooling blood to stop bleeding, to treat dysentery with bloody stools, blood in the stool, the role of hemorrhoids. "Compendium of Materia Medica" rule contained in Hessen ear hemorrhoids. "herbs cut of" that black fungus to "intestinal Runzao benefit." therapeutic famous doctor in Qing Wang Mengying added: "famine-resistant black fungus qi, blood, government servants or injury. Where collapse leaching blood Li, hemorrhoid suffering intestinal wind, and eat it to heal. "Particularly weak health for a long time hemorrhoids who eat particularly useful.
Shi'er: Main products of Jiangxi Lushan, nature, sweet." Yue-chi, "said:" shi'er sweet sweet natured non-toxic, more food crop-full of people, can Run muscle Tong Yan, in ear, to ear over. "It has nourishing yin, clearing heat, the effect of bleeding, bowel bleeding, anal fistula prolapse of the anus of the person Yi Shi." Compilation of Medical Works to "written in there:" shi'er intestinal wind hemorrhoid treatment, detoxification of water lines. "Every available shi'er 30-50 grams, 150 grams of lean pork, a little salt and steam cooked. Steamed 1 am, drinking his soup; steam 1 pm, all ate.
Physical therapy
hemorrhoids is a middle-aged common disease, the main reason is that the human body caused by its own physical characteristics. We know that people back to the heart blood, mainly by muscle and Zhang and Chi vein valve itself the role of venous valves. vein valve as the valve to the heart as only the direction of blood flow, and can not turn the clock back; therefore lower than the level of intravenous cardiac venous valve. The ancestors of humans by four foot walking apes evolved, is the heart of the same site on a level, so there is no vein rectal vein valve, so in the future when humans walk upright, back up the rectum the blood is more difficult, with visceral Under pressure, the more easily direct the formation of vein dilation and risk of hemorrhoids.Physical therapy is very effective in preventing bleeding. appropriate in sports, to reduce venous pressure, strengthen the cardiovascular system function, eliminate constipation, increased muscle strength, prevention and treatment of hemorrhoids of these plays an important role.
Here are several training methods:
1, levator ani movement. whole body relax, the buttocks and thighs clamping force, with breathing, tongue licking on the palate, while the anus upward, provided. stools look like tolerance, levator ani slightly after the gas does not call close look, and then with the breath, body relaxed. Every morning and evening twice to do the next decade.
2 , give pelvic movement. supine knees to heels near the buttocks, hands on head, feet and shoulders as the fulcrum to make the pelvic lift, also, provided the anus, pelvic relaxation time delegate. skilled, they could cope with breathing levator ani you inhale, and relax when the breath. This method can persist in doing a day 3 times, each time under 20.
3, rotary abdominal movement. supine, legs extended naturally to the sea air hole (umbilical Department under an inch) as the center for rotation with the palm of your hand; counterclockwise rotation of 20 to 30 times, clockwise rotation of 20 to 30 times, after the first against the smooth rotation.
4, cross-ups exercise. legs crossed, sitting In the bed or chair, relax the body; legs to maintain cross-standing leg while buttocks folder, levator ani; sit down and restore the body to relax, so for a continuous period of 10 to 30 times.
5, body flexion movement. legs open, loose grip weak attempt from the front office on both sides raised to milk, while anti-head chest breathing; gas suck, the upper body into a bow-like flexion, and bump fists along the two variable charge of axillary inserted after the body near the bottom out, and with the potential for deep breathing. such a continuous operation from 5 to 6 times.
6, put the focus movement. legs and interference, his arms held to the head side of the square, and brought the heel for long, deep breath; arms fall naturally in front of body, while the heel has also come to the whereabouts of practical, and make long, deep breath, this situation can be a continuous period of 5 to 6 times.
pregnant women, hemorrhoids treatment
conservative treatment: hemorrhoids during pregnancy as treatment needs to consider the impact of the baby, mostly for drug treatment of conservative, non-life-threatening situations in the General Bu surgery treatment.Shige situation: If the hemorrhoids Yanzhong to situations requiring immediate treatment, conservative treatment can be carried out, until the child is born, hemorrhoids might also alleviate the situation, to try again when conditions may determine the need for further treatment. In addition, early pregnancy because the fetus has not yet stable, coupled with worry about the influence of drugs fetus, and the stage of pregnancy would be worried that premature birth, so doctors usually recommend conservative treatment for pregnant women first.
conservative therapy aims to alleviate the severity of hemorrhoids, the first should prevent the occurrence of constipation, such as eating more fruits and vegetables and less eating spicy food stimulation, drink plenty of water, to develop good toilet habits; In addition, warm water every day for hip bath; should try to avoid long standing, sitting, squatting for a long time to prevent the hemorrhoids worse. mothers severe constipation , you can use the creams under the guidance of doctors and software will be agents in order to avoid excessive force when using the toilet prolapsed hemorrhoids aggravated the situation.
Note
1, hemorrhoids patients Taboo
(1) regular feeding should be easily digested, soft texture of food.
(2) seek to smooth stool, should eat foods rich in fiber, such as: fresh vegetables, fruit, white fungus, seaweed and so on.
(3) should the role of food intake with the intestines, such as: pears, bananas, spinach, honey, sesame oil and other vegetable oils, animal oils.
(4) better to use the texture slightly cool food, such as: cucumber, bitter gourd, wax gourd, watermelon, lotus root, bamboo shoots, celery, spinach, lettuce, water bamboo, water spinach, eggplant, gourd, mushrooms, duck, duck, etc., so as not to increase the heat and lead to blood in the stool cents.
(5) long treatment, long-term bleeding, physically weak persons, should be appropriately han good nourishing foods, such as longan, red dates, lotus seeds, lily, milk, sesame, honey, walnuts and so on.
2, hemorrhoids patient's diet taboos
(1) ban hot and spicy food, greasy, fried smoked and hot foods, such as: meat, dog meat, raw garlic, raw onions, peppers, etc., should also be no smoking, alcohol.
(2) Jichi spicy food irritation , Jichi hot, fatty, fried and other assistance to help heat the wet items, Jichi made objects and tobacco and alcohol.
exercise hemorrhoids (number of words is limited, please refer to)
complications
1. necrosis: hemorrhoids incarcerated in the anus, the result of a series of pathological changes to the local accumulation of metabolic products, further exacerbating the anus and hemorrhoids in the incarceration of local edema. It is a vicious circle, so long time, incarcerated hemorrhoids inevitable necrosis.2. Infection: Incarcerated hemorrhoids after the many different levels of infection, the patient appeared tenesmus, anal obvious symptoms such as heavy feeling.
3. bleeding: If the anus to see more blood in the caecum clear bleeding point can be the first to use air bags to suppress bleeding. If there is no air bags are available on the 30th anus, outer wrapped with Vaseline gauze, then cover the outside ends of truss with anesthetic cream silk, stuffed to suppress anal bleeding, should normally use this method are can be found to stop bleeding if the bleeding point can suture to stop bleeding, and systemic hemostatic agents and antibiotics.
4. anal stenosis: a narrow line of teeth may occur after closed hemorrhoidectomy, hemorrhoids teeth as the base of the narrow line ligation too wide, can be used to replace multiple small chunks ligation ligation. anal expansion usually effective, no Zexu surgical correction.
5. Urinary Retention: Retention is hemorrhoids or other anal most common complications after surgery, Once a phenomenon of urinary retention should be as early as possible catheterization.
prevention
a high incidence of hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids surgically or other treatment, the recurrence rate is higher. The reason In addition to inadequate treatment, the do not pay attention to prevent the occurrence of hemorrhoids and an important factor in the prevention of the occurrence of hemorrhoids, mainly in the following areas:(1) strengthen the training: often participate in various sports activities such as broadcasting gymnastics, Tai Chi boxing, qigong, shuttlecock, etc., can enhance the body's resistance to disease and reduce the possibility of disease, for hemorrhoids have a preventive effect. This is because physical exercise is good for circulation, can reconcile human blood, and promote gastrointestinal peristalsis to improve pelvic congestion, prevent constipation, hemorrhoids prevention.
(2) prevention of constipation: normal daily stool 1, stool hours early, in different habits after dinner. normal discharge is forming a large soft then, quit not rare, difficult defecation defecation not feel when they feel relaxed and comfortable after, indicating that gastrointestinal function was good. If constipation hard stool is not only difficult, but because the intestine Excretion, anorectal intravascular pressure increased, blood returning barriers in the formation of hemorrhoids hemorrhoids varicose vein plexus. To prevent constipation, should note the following:
¢Ù reasonable allocation of food. not only can increase appetite, improve gastrointestinal function to correct constipation can also be raised into a regular bowel habits. daily diet can be more use of vegetables, fruits, beans contain more vitamins and dietary fiber, less pungent with spicy food such as pepper, mustard, ginger and wine.
¢Ú develop regular bowel habits. healthy people often do not have stool inside the rectum, caused by standing up with the early morning reflection, breakfast caused stomach, colon reflection, the colon can produce a strong "group creep" will stool into the rectum, rectal accumulation within a certain amount of feces they produce will be agreed. It is better to develop regular bowel habits every morning, This is to prevent the occurrence of hemorrhoids, with a very important role.
¢Û Select the correct method of treatment of constipation. for general constipation patients can use a reasonable allocation of food, to develop regular bowel habits to correct it. for refractory constipation or due to a disease caused by constipation, due early to hospital for treatment, must not take laxatives long-term or long-term enema. because of long-term taking laxatives can not only expand the rectum vascular congestion can also lead to gastrointestinal dysfunction.
(3) attention to antenatal care: women after pregnancy can cause increased abdominal pressure, especially in late pregnancy, the increasing enlargement of the inferior vena cava by the uterus oppression, directly affect the hemorrhoid vein reflux are likely to cause hemorrhoids, abnormal fetal position when such a situation is particularly evident. So go to the hospital during pregnancy should be reviewed regularly encountered abnormal fetal position, should be promptly corrected, will not only benefit prenatal care for prevention hemorrhoids and other anal diseases, also has certain benefits.
(4) to keep clean around the anus: anus, rectum, sigmoid colon is a place for storage and excretion of faeces, faeces contain many bacteria around the anus are susceptible to bacterial contamination of these , induced perianal sweat glands, sebaceous gland infections, and sore boils, abscesses. woman's vagina and anus adjacent, more vaginal discharge can stimulate the anal skin, induced hemorrhoids. Therefore, to keep around the anus should be clean, warm water daily Fumigation, Qinhuan underwear, can play a role in preventing hemorrhoids.
(5) Other: increased abdominal pressure can make hemorrhoids venous obstruction, causing hemorrhoids. clinically increased abdominal pressure caused by many diseases, such as abdominal tumor Abdominal vascular compression can make hemorrhoids venous obstruction, causing hemorrhoids. cirrhosis caused by portal hypertension, can cause blood vessels to dilate anus and rectum, caused by hemorrhoids, and you should first treat liver cirrhosis. should not rush to treat hemorrhoids hemorrhoids symptom remission because of cirrhosis can be improved.
hemorrhoids prevention of the best four methods
present, the best ways to prevent hemorrhoids is:
(1) defecation more than three minutes each time, and should gradually at 3 minutes (if the control in 1 minute, 12 hemorrhoids are free to patients).
(2) drivers, pregnant women and imprisoned or staff in the morning and afternoon The levator ani action 10 times.
(3) those who habitually constipated, after dinner every day (every hour) raw cabbage 3-52.
(4) can not be promptly after the bath , the squatting toilet up front, can be more flexible multi-layer (2 ¡Á 4 cm), toilet paper caught in the anus (can be removed after half an hour). Thus, in the walking exercise, rectal vein can quickly restore an active, normal return .
hemorrhoids Taboos
avoid drinking alcohol can hemorrhoid venous congestion, expansion, hemorrhoids swelling.
hemorrhoids patients avoid spicy and strong irritant if eat spicy food, such as pepper, garlic, ginger, can promote hemorrhoids congestion, thereby increasing pain.
avoid satiation overeating, eating too full, will increase the incidence degree hemorrhoids.
avoid sedentary sedentary movement, will to the waist, hips impeded blood circulation, hemorrhoids aggravated the condition.
avoid binding tight waist tight waist, abdomen and anal impede blood return, affect the normal intestinal peristalsis, to painful defecation.
Ji Bie stool in the intestine where they stranded a long time, water absorption will be too dry and hard, resulting in patients with constipation, increased abdominal pressure, hemorrhoids fissure bleeding.
taboo disease in patients with hemorrhoids can not site specific and not nerve to medical treatment, or that small problems but not attention, resulting in a serious condition more difficult to bring healing as quickly as possible.
hemorrhoids nursed back to health after the operation of self-knowledge
(1) to maintain smooth stool: Hemorrhoid surgery in general 24 hours later before the first bowel movement. in prohibiting defecation period, there should be more water and eat the role of beverages, such as Runchang honey, fruit juice and vegetable juice, it can promote urination and avoid constipation. As the operation anal skin damage, caused by sphincter spasm, so before the first bowel movement oral Maren Runchang Pills, Sanguisorba Huaijiao, fruit pieces such as intestines medication guide. To prevent dry stool, should eat a diet high in cellulose and high-fat oils, should not rely on laxative bowel movement a day, if constipation, can be oral Maren Runchang pill before going to sleep, Sanguisorba Huaijiao, bezoar detoxification pills or fruit guide piece, soft, after stool should be immediate withdrawal.(2) after the hip bath will be: hip bath is clean and the anus, and promote wound healing and inflammation of the simple and effective method. every time they have to be after the hip bath, hip bath with hot smoked the first time, when the water temperature was appropriate, then wash basin into anal perineum hip bath for 20 minutes or so. hip bath can be used warm salt water, medicine Qudu soup, rehabilitation new liquid 100mL +500 mL warm water or 1:5000 potassium permanganate solution and so on.
(3) Dressing: hemorrhoids after injection of indomethacin may be, chlorhexidine hemorrhoids suppository, erythromycin suppository, Ma Ying Long Hemorrhoids Suppository drugs such as filling in the anus can be. open wounds in addition to the suppositories addition, should also be vaseline gauze, gauze or medicine Shengji Yuhong Ointment Pink gauze and other packing and used to protect the anal wound in order to facilitate wound drainage.
(4) after activities: Generally speaking Surgery large wound, and wounds not yet completely healed during the walk should be minimal, so that the wound edges to avoid the formation of edema due to the friction force to extend the healing time. wound healing after 3 months not long bicycle to prevent healing wounds caused by bleeding due to excessive friction.
hemorrhoids and sexual life
sexual life in a highly strained muscles, especially the continued contraction of pelvic and hip muscles. This will increase the resistance of blood circulation around the anus, that barriers to blood circulation, and continued until the end of life. and hemorrhoids, it is prominent venous plexus around the anus in the mucosa outside the (internal hemorrhoids) or outside the anus (external hemorrhoids). If the sex too frequently, anal vein frequent blood circulation barriers, varicose veins, blood stasis, highlight the mucosa or anal, the result is irreversible, which occurred hemorrhoids. By the same token, do not vent often endure intensive, sustained contraction of the hip muscle groups, will also affect the anal venous plexus of blood circulation, the formation of hemorrhoids. saying that "10 men and nine hemorrhoids," hemorrhoids reason to occur in men, I am afraid with too frequent intercourse and forbearance fine not vent to a certain extent.mothers hemorrhoids prevention methods
1, reasonable diet: pregnant women should pay attention to not eat or eat less spicy food and condiments irritating, but also develop the habit of the water, the best drink salt water or honey water, light. particularly crude fiber-rich vegetables, fruits, . pepper, pepper, ginger, garlic, green onions and spicy food try to eat less.2, adequate exercise: sedentary pregnant women should not be an appropriate campaign to promote the anus rectum blood reflow. every day to do 10 - 30 levator ani action, this can reduce the hemorrhoid venous plexus congestion, improve local blood circulation, reduce the incidence.
3, to prevent constipation and diarrhea: not long endure stool, time to develop good bowel habits, if a Is it difficult, to go up a break, defecation difficulties, some of laxative drugs available, such as Maren Runchang pills, fruit pieces such as lead, should not use laxatives, but do not apply pressure methods such as a large enema defecation, so as to avoid miscarriage or premature delivery.
4, women during pregnancy and postpartum to avoid long standing sedentary, to adopt new delivery methods, in order to avoid serious perineal tears. Otherwise, childbirth hemorrhoids easy edema, external off, increase patients suffering .
old his legs to prevent hemorrhoids occurrence of hand
elderly poor blood circulation as abdominal and anal veins more parts of the expansion. hemorrhoids are the elderly frequently-occurring disease, walk away abdominal exercise can improve blood circulation, is the prevention and treatment of hemorrhoids a relatively simple good way.specific approach: standing, feet shoulder-width separately, naturally drooping hands, then arms stretched back hard, walk away. every one rejection, two toes while a force on the ground grasping, big calf muscle in a contraction, the anus is forced down Tightening look. arms natural reduction, the whole body relax, but also with breathing. walk away as you inhale, exhale while relaxing in one to walk away from 100 to 300 .
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